Eleven members of the National Executive Committee were also elected. In September 2014, the party elected Santiago Abascal, one of the founders, as new President, and Iván Espinosa de los Monteros, also a founder, as General Secretary. Vox ran for the first time in the 2014 European elections but narrowly failed to win a seat in the European Parliament. There is no evidence that Vox has broken Spanish or EU funding rules accepting these donations. The initial funding, totalling nearly 972,000 euros, came from individual money transfers by supporters of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) and People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK), thanks to their "personal relationship" with Vidal-Quadras, who had supported NCRI throughout his stint in the EU Parliament until 2014. ![]() Vidal-Quadras was proclaimed as the first chairman in March 2014. Several of their promoters (for example: Alejo Vidal-Quadras, José Antonio Ortega Lara, and Santiago Abascal) had been members of the platform "reconversion.es" that issued a manifesto in 2012 vouching for the recentralization of the State. The party platform sought to rewrite the constitution to abolish regional autonomy and parliaments. This schism was interpreted as an offshoot of "neoconservative" or " social conservative" PP party members. ![]() ![]() Vox was founded on 17 December 2013, and publicly launched at a press conference in Madrid on 16 January 2014 as a split from the People's Party (PP). Javier Ortega Smith giving a speech in 2018
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